Run FileCatalyst products as a non-root (non-privileged) user on Linux, but make it available on ports lower than 1024 (ex: 80, 21, 443)
Posted by John Tkaczewski, Last modified by Aly Essa on 04 August 2016 12:01 PM
|
|
Products: FileCatalyst Direct (server), Webmail and Workflow Option 1: Use IPTables iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to 8080 Replace 80 with the low port of your choice and replace 8080 with the actual port the server is listening on Option 2: Use authbind. The authbind package is designed to allow users to bind servers upon a low-numbered port. The package is available for most Linux platforms. Debian Example: [email protected]:# apt-get install authbind
Once installed the software is configured via files located beneath /etc/authbind. There are three subdirectories:
The manpage to the authbind program explains how these subdirectories are used. But as a simple example we can allow the user skx to bind to port 80 by running the following commands: [email protected]:~# touch /etc/authbind/byport/80 [email protected]:~# chown skx:skx /etc/authbind/byport/80 [email protected]:~# chmod 755 /etc/authbind/byport/80 Here we have created a file with the name 80 (which is used to specify that the user may bind to port 80). This file is executable to the user skx - this is sufficient for the user to bind to port 80 - if they prefix their command with authbind. | |
|